Answer: negative reinforcement by escape
Explanation: Negative reinforcement occurs when a disliked or aversive stimulus is prevented or altered or stopped. The scenario above describes negative reinforcement by escape which means that an aversive, unwanted or disliked event is removed after it has occurred. Escape is a negative reinforcement and occurs when the aversive stimulus has occurred before being removed. In the context above, Tom was only able to prevent his loss after it has occurred, meaning an escape negative reinforcement.
Answer:
The correct answer is b: in doubt until the great Union victories in the Battles of Atlanta and Mobile Bay
Explanation:
President Lincoln (1809-1865) was re-elected in the Election of 1864 mostly because of the great <em>Union</em> victories in the Battles of Atlanta and Mobile Bay. These two were significant blows to the <em>Confederacy</em>, and until those victories, Lincoln winning the election had been much in doubt. One of the reasons was that the <em>Civil War</em> was taking longer than expected to come to an end - but the spirit and morale in the North were lifted due to the Union victory in the two battles. This was a crucial aspect that secured the <em>re-election</em> of President Lincoln, who, on <em>November 8</em>, defeated George McClellan (1826-1885), his <em>Democratic competitor</em>, once a Union general.
This 1864 presidential election was only held only for those states which had not separated themselves from the <em>Union</em>.
First, which of the numbers are bigger than 4,735?
<span>b. 4,758
c. 4,832
d. 4,915
out of those, which ones are smaller than 4,820 (I assume here you forgot a < symbol there)?
only this one:
</span>
<span><span>b. 4,758
so that's the correct asnwer!</span>
</span>
- Hijras support themselves through begging, performances, and sex work.
- Hijras are revered as powerful religious figures.
- Hijras face discrimination in access to housing, health care, and education.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Transgender denotes the gender identity or expression of the person that does not fit or differs with the sex assigned at birth.
The transgender individuals are referred by the term hijra. Due to gender stratification, Hijras were not given equal access to housing, education and health care in India.
In Southeast Asia, Hijras are respected as powerful religious figures. Hijras beg and do sex work for their survival.
Bahuchara Mata- a Hindu goddess was commonly worshipped by Hijras.