Answer:
A) species with short reproductive cycles
Answer:
++
Explanation:
This is an example of ecological interaction where the actions of one organism is benefitting the other i.e. both organisms are benefitting from the relationship. This type of relationship is referred to as MUTUALISM.
In this example, the cellulose-digesting organism lives in the guts of the termite. The termite benefits from this association by getting its ingested cellulose (in form of wood) degraded or broken down. Termites feed on wood and naturally, they don't contain the enzymes that helps it digest it, hence, they depend on the enzyme secreted by these organisms in their guts to digest cellulose.
The cellulose-digesting organism gets shelter, protection and food in return as they cannot survive outside the termite's guts. Hence, it is a win-win (++) situation for the two organisms.
Answer: <u>Option 4; Oxygen gains electrons and hydrogen to form water.
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Respiration is a process where glucose is used and energy is released stored in this molecule. Oxygen is used during respiration as well and it gains the electrons and hydrogen to form water. And, gain of electrons is an oxidation reaction. So answer is option 4.
Since, oxygen is consumed during respiration, option 1 is incorrect.
Loss of electrons is reduction, so option 2 is also incorrect.
Glucose is used in respiration, thus option 3 is incorrect.
Answer:
Community ecology, study of the organization and functioning of communities, which are assemblages of interacting populations of the species living within a particular area or habitat.
Explanation:
Community ecology, study of the organization and functioning of communities, which are assemblages of interacting populations of the species living within a particular area or habitat.
Answer:
The correct answer would be levodopa/carbidopa.
Tolcapone is a drug used as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa combination medication.
These drugs are used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
Tolcapone is used to inhibit enzyme COMT (catechol-O-methyl transferase).
In the brain, levodopa is converted into dopamine which helps in controlling the movement.
Carbidopa helps in preventing the breakdown of levodopa in the blood which allows more levodopa to enter the brain. In addition, it helps in reducing the side-effects associated with levodopa such as vomiting, nausea et cetera.
