Answer: a. 1. Correlation
2. Mediating variables:
b. 1 Causation
2. Mediating variables:
c. 1. Correlation
2. Moderating variables:
Explanation:
The following are four things that a Communist Party does through its party organization: Recruits members and leaders, develops policy, indoctrinates the people, maintains discipline.
Ensuring any form of freedom is not a characteristic of a Communist form of government.
Answer:
Operant conditioning.
Explanation:
As per the given description, the situation best illustrates 'operant conditioning' as the achieved reward or goal('ability to use vending machine') promotes the constant display of such behavior('frequent use of vending machines') by associating it to the reward(accomplishment of goal) received for such action the previous time. Skinner's theory is associated with promoting 'learning via association' as an individual could promote or deny a particular behavioral response by associating it to reward or punishment received previously for such action. Thus, <u>'operant conditioning'</u> is the answer.
The correct answer is "D"
The theory of conflict is one of the great schools of modern sociological theory, it is considered as a development that occurred in reaction to the statics of structural functionalism. During the 1950s and 1960s the theory of conflict provided an alternative to structural functionalism, but it has recently been superseded by neo-Marxian theories. The theory of conflict is closely linked to the theory of games and studies and schools on negotiation.
Generally, different definitions of "social conflict" are offered, differences that draw our attention to complementary aspects of the concept: For example, Stephen Robbins's: "A process that starts when one party perceives that another has negatively affected it or that is about to negatively affect some of their interests "and that of Lewis A. Coser for whom social conflict is a struggle for values and for scarce status, power and resources, in the course of which the opponents want to neutralize, damage or eliminate their rivals. A conflict will be social when it transcends the individual and comes from the very structure of society.
The conversational maxim that the professor violates is the relation. It is because professor discusses topics that are not related to the topic that she is going to discuss, which is why she is violating the relation. She focus her attention of discussing events that is happening on her life rather than focusing on teaching the topic that she should be teaching such as the tangents.