Answer::: Brain structures called the hypothalamus and pituitary gland control the menstrual cycle. The hypothalamus triggers the pituitary gland to make hormones that trigger the ovaries to make oestrogen and progesterone. ... Disorders of the hypothalamus, pituitary gland or ovaries can affect menstruation, causing amenorrhoea
Answer #1: instinctual trait
Answer#2: learned trait
The answer would be decreases.
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Answer:
Estrous cycles give females repeated opportunities to become pregnant throughout their productive lifetime. The cycle is regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, which produces hormones that dictate reproductive events.
Explanation: