Answer:
Genes.
Explanation:
Genes are present on DNA that are inherited from parents to their offspring. Genes may be defined as the segment of DNA that ultimately form a particular protein product.
The particular trait of an organism is determined by the specific combination of the inherited genes. The genes are nearly same in all the human beings and there mutation can cause observable phenotype traits.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
Answer:
In the course of evolution mammals are the animals which are evolved recently as compared to other groups such as fish, amphibians, or reptiles.
In addition, fur or hairs on body, mammary glands, middle ear bone, warm-blood, et cetera are the characteristics of mammals.
These characteristics were evolved during the course of evolution; they were not present in ancestral organisms.
However, tail, gill pouches, et cetera are characteristics of our ancestral groups. Thus, characters can be sometimes observed in mammals.
But mammals characteristics can not be observed in organisms which were evolved before mammals such as fishes, amphibians, reptiles, et cetera.
It can be concluded that the cells CONTAIN ACID FAST BACTERIA.
Acid fast staining is a staining technique that is used to differentiate two types of gram positive cells, those that have waxy mycolic acid in their cell wall and those that do not.
Those cells that do not have mycolic acid in their cell wall will show blue color after acid fast staining.<span />
I believe the correct answer would be metabolism. This comprises all of the reactions inside organisms that allows them to sustain life. There are two categories of such namely, anabolism and catabolism. Hope this answers the question.