1) in circles, parallel to the equator
Answer:
New Jersey Plan framed by William Patterson.
Explanation:
This plan was introduced after Virginia plan framed by James Madison. It demanded that the representation of legislatures should be decided according to the number of population and it was in the interests of the larger states because they would have great representation in the assembly. And it was opposed by smaller states and in response, William framed the New Jersey Plan which manifested that each state will have a single vote, therefore, preventing larger states crushing the smaller ones.
This inconsistency in your belief and in your action is what is referred to as cognitive dissonance.
Cognitive dissonance can be defined as the conflicting attitude that people may have. This can be described as a situation where a person is having conflicting beliefs and attitudes.
In the question, we can easily see this. The person already knows that to have good grades, they owe it to themselves to study hard. Yet they still keep on watching the television.
This is a conflict in belief and action.
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