Answer:
In the Nepal Constitution, Article 43 deals with the rights of women that include rights to lineage, right to safe maternity and reproduction, right against all forms of exploitation, and equal rights in family matters and property.
Dr. Smith conducts experiments to learn more about how individuals gather, store, and process information. Dr. Smith's theoretical perspective is best described as cognitive.
<span>Cognitive Approach is the p</span>sychological perspective concerned with how we receive, store, and process information; think/reason, and use language.
A good decision with ethical implications can increase our reputation. Hence, the relevant option will be option (c).
<h3>Give a brief account on ethics.</h3>
A subfield of philosophy known as "ethics" or "moral philosophy" aims to "systematize, defend, and recommend conceptions of right and bad action." Axiology is a discipline of philosophy that includes the fields of ethics and aesthetics, both of which deal with issues of value. Ethics seeks to address questions about human morality by defining terms like good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crime, and other moral concepts. Moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that has connections to value theory, descriptive ethics, and moral psychology.
Today, it is accepted that there are three main fields of research in ethics:
- The study of meta-ethics, or the study of the theoretical significance and framework of moral claims and the methods by which their potential truth values can be assessed;
- Normative ethics, which focuses on how to decide what is morally right to do in real-world situations;
- Applied ethics is the study of what a person is required (or allowed) to do in a certain circumstance or field of endeavor.
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Answer: The US Army
Explanation: established on June 14, 1775 the US Army is the oldest branch of military. The army was essential to the US gaining independence because of the bravery of its soldiers and during the revolutionary war. Today more than two centuries later its members continue to define and protect the country and its people.
Answer: A unitary system is one in which power can be granted to or taken back from regions by a decision of central authority without the involvement of the regions themselves while a federal system is one in which there is division of power between a federal government and sub-federal governments(most times state and local governments)
Explanation: characteristics of unitary system include:
1. central government has sovereignty over what happens at every sub-level
2. sub level competencies are defined by statute and not enshrined in the written constitution
3. There is no direct participation of sub-levels in constitutional amendments
Characteristics of federal system include:
1. federal laws supercede state laws
2. federal laws must be applied by state courts
3.federal powers are limited and state powers are protected by the constitution
4. There's representation of states in parliament and states actively participate in constitutional amendments
Example of governments practising unitary system is the United Kingdom, Norway, Romania and Israel while federal system is practised in the United States, Canada, Germany and Australia.
