Answer:
By giving putting the patient under, giving the patient anesthesia.
Answer:
How traits/characters were passed down and inherited from parents to offspring.
Is there a picture with this question? It seems like there's background information which isn't being shown here.
Pedigrees are basically a map of alleles for family trees
______Person1 -- Person2_____
I I I I
__Person3_ Person 4 Person5 _Person6___
I I I I I
Person7 Person8 Person9 Person10 Person11
And under everyone's name you write their alleles.
Punnett squares give the probability of someone having genes based on their parents' genes.
Parent1 (Aa) or Parent1 (aa)
Parent2 (AA) AA Aa Parent2 (Aa) Aa aa
AA Aa aa aa
Answer:
b. 2
Explanation:
Humans have typically 23 pairs of chromosomes. Each pair is composed of a chromosome from the mother and another from the father. A specific locus in a chromosome is composed of two alleles. An allele inherited from the mother and the other allele inherited from the father.
Answer:
The correct answer would be -
1- YR, Yr, yR and yr.
2. Yr, yR
3. YR, yr
4. YR, Yr, yR & yr
Explanation:
A mature male or female haploid germ cell that fuses with another gamete of the opposite sex during the process of fertilization to make a zygote in sexual reproduction.
The law of Independent Assortment presented by Mendel says that alleles for different traits are passed and assort independently of one another in the gametes.
1. If Y and R on different chromosomes then they will produce four gametes and assort independently - YR, Yr, yR & yr.
2) If Y and R on the same chromosomes and no crossing over occurs then they will produce only two gametes as Y and R will not come together - Yr & yR.
3). if dominant Y and recessive r are on the same chromosome, no crossing over then only two gametes will form as Y and r will not assort together - YR & yr.
4). if dominant Y and R are on the same chromosome, 50% crossing over produces 4 types of gametes, YR, Yr, yR & yr.