In logic, arguments aren't described as true, rather, arguments are used to prove the validity of something.
It showed that group association has
the authority to create conformity as many subjects agreed with the incorrect answers given by others in their group.
In the field of Psychology, the Asch congruity tests or the
Asch Paradigm alludes to a progression of research coordinated by Solomon Asch
examining if and how people respected or challenged a larger majority gathering
and the impact of such effects on convictions and suppositions.
Answer: Macho hazardous attitude
Explanation:
Macho hazardous attitude is the one in which the pilot has the “I can do it!” attitude.
A pilot with this hazardous attitude strives to look great and be noticed by others as a great pilot as a result they end up taking actions which may yield dangerous outcomes. Every gender is prone to this attitude which lead to silly actions in an attempt to impress others. Confident is great but too much of it may lead to this hazardous attitude.
If someone says I wish I could fly with a real pilot it is likely that you may want to prove to them that you are a real pilot by changing your mind and flying the plane in those extreme conditions eventhough you know that they pose a great threat according to your assessment of the safety risks; you might do it just to impress the customer and prove that you are a real pilot. That is a a result of a macho hazardous attitude.
The answer to the first unknown in the problem is "Guilt" while the answer to the second unknown in the problem is empathy. Hence when the classical Psychoanalytic theory emphasizes the power of conscious GUILT in a moral development of a person, but the other theorist such as Damon emphasizes the role of EMPATHY. Therefore, the answer is the second item in the choices.
