Answer:
Options (1), (2) and (3)
Explanation:
Alfred Wegener was the person who first invented the continental drift theory. He observed that the continents move from one place to another with respect to a fixed point. He put forward many pieces of evidence but he was unable to explain the main mechanism that is responsible for these motion of continents.
The pieces of evidence that were given by Alfred Wegener supporting the continental drift theory are-
(a) The continents move slowly and continuously from one place to another and the edges of these continents perfectly match with the other.
(b) Similar fossil assemblages were found in currently separated continents.
(c) Similar rock types are also found and suggested that the continents were once all together forming a huge landmass which is known as the Pangaea.
Later this theory was modified into a more simple and universally accepted theory which is commonly known as the Plate tectonic theory.
Hence, the correct answers are options (1), (2) and (3).
They weren't as accurate as they could be, in fact some were just based off of educated guesses.
Answer:
Option: clearing the land to raise crops.
Explanation:
Agriculture first to practice by Neolithic people who shifted from hunting-gathering. During the Neolithic Age, humans invented new tools for farming that helped them to plough the land and clear unwanted weeds and plants. The cultivation included crops of wild which transformed into domestic. As they indulged in agriculture, they began living in one place rather than moving from one place to another in search of food. Animals were also domesticated who served them as companionship in the wild surrounding and food for survival.