4-Growth, maintenance, balance fluids, maintain proper hp
2-Actin, collagen
Answer:
In the absence of joint spaces (cavities) and bones fused together, body movements would be null or reduced.
Explanation:
The joints are the spaces where two bones meet, with cartilaginous tissue - articular cartilage and ligaments - to allow elasticity and body movements.
The articular cavities are spaces where bone union occurs through ligaments, surrounded by an articular capsule and upholstered inside by a membrane that produces liquid, the membrane and synovial fluid, respectively. These joints are usually found in the mobile body segments.
<em><u>If the joint cavities did not exist, and the joints occurred between bone and bone, body mobility would not be possible</u></em>. In the case of the skull bones, they do not have joint space, since their function is the protection of the organs of the central nervous system, not movement.
Learn more:
Types of structural and functional joints brainly.com/question/2114504
Neural control of GFR is mediated by Sympathetic neurons that innervate alpha receptors on vascular smooth muscle causing Vasoconstriction.
<h3>How is GFR regulated?</h3>
- The sympathetic division of the nervous system regulates the GFR or Glomerular Filtration Rate.
- GFR is the sum total of filtration rates of all the working nephrons in the kidney.
- Sympathetic division comes into action when the mean arterial pressure is very low (below 80mmHg).
- In response to low blood pressure, the medulla releases norepinephrine through sympathetic nerves.
- Norepinephrine leads to activation of alpha receptors on arteries which cause vasoconstriction.
- Alpha receptors are more abundant on afferent arterioles.
- This leads to vasoconstriction (narrowing) of arteries supplying to the glomerulus.
- This decreases blood flow to glomerulus, leading to decrease in GFR.
Learn more about Glomerular Filtration Rate here:
brainly.com/question/13064727
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<span>Thoracentesis is not an approved procedure to inflate a collapsed lung. Thoracentesis, also called thoracocentesis and known as a pleural tap is used in the medical field as a procedure to remove air or fluid from the pleural space in the lung for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.</span>
