1. Simple squamous epithelium
The cells are flat and only one layer.
2. Simple cuboidal epithelium
The cells are cuboid and only one layer.
3. Simple columnar epithelium.
The cells are columnar and only one layer.
4. Stratified squamous epithelium
The cells are flat and containing several layers.
5. Stratified cuboidal epithelium
The cells are cuboid and containing several layers.
6. Stratified columnar layer
The cella are columnar and containing several layers.
for instance in humans, the somatic cells include 46 chromosomes which is the diploid wide variety (2n) and each sperm and egg has 23 chromosomes wherein one of them is the sex chromosome.
Answer:
Please find the detailed explanation of this statement below
Explanation:
Firstly, a repressed gene is a gene whose expression has been inhibited or repressed. The lac operon in E.coli bacteria is a regulatory unit containing structural genes, a single promoter and operator regions. The promoter is the region where the transcription enzyme (RNA polymerase) binds to in order to transcribe the genes in the lac operon. The structural genes in the lac operon can only be expressed in the presence of lactose sugar.
However, in the absence of lactose, LAC REPRESSOR, which is a transcription factor (protein), prevents the binding of RNA polymerase to the PROMOTER region by binding to the OPERATOR region of the lac operon. This inhibits the expression of the lactose genes in the operon.
Note that, the structural genes in the lac operon (lacZ, lacY, lacA) code for proteins that help break down lactose sugar for energy in the E.coli bacteria. Therefore, a bacteria cell with a repressed lac operon will be unable to degrade lactose sugar.
Answer:
c. Iliotibial tract (IT band)
Explanation: is correct
