This question is long and it is late here, but I can help you understand it. DNA consists of 4 nucleotide bases: Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), and Guanine (G). When DNA is transferred to RNA, you use the complimentary nucleotide base to each as follows:
Adenine changes to Uracil (replaces Guanine in RNA)
Thymine changes to Adenine
Cytosine to Guanine and vice versa
So, the DNA code ‘TAC’ will have the mRNA complimentary strand of ‘AUG’. When changing mRNA to tRNA, you do as follows:
Change A to U
U to A
C to G
G to C
It’s that simple. Then, to change to amino acids, you need to use the codon chart attached (a codon is 3 nucleotide base pairs)
For example, mRNA codon AUG codes for the amino acid Methionine. Hope this helps.
Answer:
1. In ecology and Earth science, a biogeochemical cycle or substance turnover or cycling of substances is a pathway by which a chemical substance moves through biotic and abiotic compartments of Earth.
2. The sun, which drives the water cycle, heats water in the oceans. Some of it evaporates as vapor into the air. Rising vapor cools and condenses into clouds.
3. Heated by sunshine, the ground heats the air just above it. That warmed air starts to rise because, when warm, it is lighter and less dense than the air around it. As it rises, its pressure and temperature drop causing water vapor to condense. ... The air cools as it rises, and eventually clouds form.
Explanation:
To find the functional connection's purpose in <em>A. thaliana's</em> chromatin, transcription, and splicing. It was studied and evaluated with the RNAPII processivity (involvement of TFIIS), chromatin structure (roles of BRM, SWI3c, and H1.3 in AS), and spliceosome formation were all investigated at three separate levels (characterization of the role of spliceosome disassembly factor NTR1 in the selection of splice sites).
The alteration of RNAPII elongation rate as the mechanism for NTR1 and TFIIS influences splicing.
Lack of NTR1 causes both localized lower RNAPII levels at those splice locations as well as defective splicing. This can be translated as quicker transcription elongation over those sites in accordance with the kinetic concept of transcription/splicing coupling.
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Answer:
The atmosphere and the surface of the Earth together absorb 71 percent of incoming solar radiation, so together, they must radiate that much energy back to space for the planet's average temperature to remain stable.
Explanation:
Like during the winter it would be dormant because it would not be dead but it would lose its leaves to avoid death, therefore slowing down
Hope this helps