The Smoot-Hawley tariff, passed in June 1930, raised import tariffs to unprecedented levels, which virtually closed the US borders to foreign products. This generated a counterpart of the other countries, which also imposed tariffs on American products
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The founders viewed the constitution as an agreement between the people and the government that could be broken if the government failed to do its job.
This Enlightenment idea is based on popular sovereignty.
During the Enlightenment, new and innovative ideas about government, society, and people's rights were developed by prominent and bright minds. We are talking about thinkers and philosophers of the Enlightenment such as Baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, Jhon Lock, and Jean-Jaques Rosseau.
These authors and their ideas influenced later revolutionary movements in Europe and the Americas, as was the case of the Revolutionary War of the 13 colonies, and the French Revolution.
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