The four-carbon molecule, oxaloacetate, that began the cycle is regenerated after the eight steps of the citric acid cycle. The eight steps of the citric acid cycle are a series of redox, dehydration, hydration, and decarboxylation reactions. Each turn of the cycle forms one GTP or ATP as well as three NADH molecules and one FADH2 molecule, which will be used in further steps of cellular respiration to produce ATP for the cell.
If this IS true then these would be your 'parents':
L = long ears l = curly ears
LL x ll
If you cross the homozygous recessive curly eared rabbit (ll) with homozygous dominant long eared rabbit (LL) you would get 100% Ll - all would look long eared.
The scientist will add up the mass of the protons and mass
of the neutrons to come up with the approximate mass of atom because protons
and neutrons is what consist of the atoms. Therefore, in order to have the approximate
mass of an atom, adding the mass of protons and neutrons will give the result.
