Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge. Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics.
The chlorophyll makes the food for the plant using energy from the sun.
Answer:
Diffusion forces protons to travel through ATP synthase because the membrane is not permeable to protons
Explanation:
ATP synthase is the enzyme that allow the production of ATP from adenosine diphosphate. The ATP synthase allows is the protein found in the cell membrane, which allow protons to pass through the membrane.
The concentration gradient can be compared to diffusion of water where particles move from region of higher concentration to lower concentration through a permeable membrane
In this case, the concentration gradient will force the proton through the membrane , so that, the free energy can be used by ADP to produce ATP.
The correct option is E.
The carrying capacity of a biological specie in an ecosystem refers to the maximum population size of the specie that the environment can sustain indefinitely given all the resources that are available in the environment. When the number of living organism in an ecosystem is above the carrying capacity, the number of death among the specie will increase until the carrying capacity is reached.