Proteins perform numerous functions in the cell membrane, one of which is to regulate the movement of materials, atoms of elements and other ions as they are entering and exiting the cell. These proteins that play this significant role, would be classified as transmembrane proteins, which are specific kind of intergral proteins.
Count the number of same elements before and after →
Make sure number of same elements on both sides are equal
2N on the right side, so it is 1N2
Turn the revolving turret (2) so that the lowest power objective lens (eg. 4x) is clicked into position.
Place the microscope slide on the stage (6) and fasten it with the stage clips.
Look at the objective lens (3) and the stage from the side and turn the focus knob (4) so the stage moves upward. Move it up as far as it will go without letting the objective touch the coverslip.
Look through the eyepiece (1) and move the focus knob until the image comes into focus.
Adjust the condenser (7) and light intensity for the greatest amount of light.
Move the microscope slide around until the sample is in the centre of the field of view (what you see).
Use the focus knob (4) to place the sample into focus and readjust the condenser (7) and light intensity for the clearest image (with low power objectives you might need to reduce the light intensity or shut the condenser).
When you have a clear image of your sample with the lowest power objective, you can change to the next objective lenses. You might need to readjust the sample into focus and/or readjust the condenser and light intensity. If you cannot focus on your specimen, repeat steps 3 through 5 with the higher power objective lens in place. Do not let the objective lens touch the slide!
When finished, lower the stage, click the low power lens into position and remove the slide.
Your microscope slide should be prepared with a coverslip over the sample to protect the objective lenses if they touch the slide.
Do not touch the glass part of the lenses with your fingers. Use only special lens paper to clean the lenses.
Always keep your microscope covered when not in use.
Always carry a microscope with both hands. Grasp the arm with one hand and place the other hand under the base for support.
Answer:
The answer of part A is asexual reproduction and the answer is part B is meiosis.
Explanation:
A kind of reproduction by which emergence of offspring takes place from a solitary parent, and receive the genes of that parent only is known as asexual reproduction. In the process, the combination of gametes does not take place, and at the same time the chromosomes number almost never changes, that is, it remains the same.
Gametes are produced by a kind of cell division known as meiosis. This two-step division procedure generates four daughter cells, which are haploid. The haploid cells comprise only one set of chromosomes. When the fusion of male and female gamete takes place the process is known as fertilization, which further gives rise to a zygote.