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natima [27]
3 years ago
10

A little girl steps on a sharp shell at the beach. What nerve pathway will this stimulus signal follow in order to lift her foot

from the sharp object? a. Sensory neuron, interneuron, motor neuron, effector b. Motor neuron, interneuron, sensory neuron, effector c. Sensory neuron, motor neuron, interneuron, receptor d. Motor neuron, interneuron, sensory neuron, receptor
Biology
2 answers:
mihalych1998 [28]3 years ago
7 0
The path would be a because she feels it (sensory), then her brain gets it (interneron), then she is told to lift her foot (moter), and so she does (recepter)
frosja888 [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

A reflex action takes place when nerve impulses travel a simple pathway known as a reflex arc. It has 5 basic parts:

-Receptors presented in the sense of organs or skin to detect a stimulus and generates an impulse.

-Sensory neurons send nerve impulses to the CNS that is spinal cord and brain.

-Interneurons in the CNS connect and carry messages to sensory neurons to the next part of a reflex arc.

-Motor neurons conduct impulses and send messages from the CNS to an effector.

-Effectors respond according to the impulses by contracting if it is a muscle fine or secreting hormone or enzyme if it is a gland.

Thus, the correct answer is option A.

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Bob, a nutritionist who works for the university medical center, has been asked to prepare special diets for two patients, susan
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Answer and Explanation:

Possibly, you forgot to attach the table with the contents of each food. Therefore, I calculated the task with similar values.

1. <em>Assume you have Food A, B, and C. Each has certain amount of Calcium, Iron, and Vit C. </em>

<em>             </em>Let's designate: Calcium <em>→ X oz , Iron → Y oz, vit C → Z oz</em>

2. <em>Assume you have following amount of</em><em> Calcium</em><em> in each food: </em>

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3. <em>Assume you have following amount of</em><em> Iron </em><em>in each food: </em>

  • Food A = 1 mg/oz
  • Food B = 1 mg/oz
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4. <em>Assume you have following amount of</em><em> vit C </em><em>in each food: </em>

  • Food A = 2 mg/oz
  • Food B = 5 mg/oz
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<u>Calculations:</u>

→ You have 3 different food and each has Calcium in it. You need exactly 320mg of Calcium per day. Therefore, each food would comprise certain proportion of daily Calcium intake. We can come up with equation: 30X+25Y+20Z = 390 mg

  • Similarly, for iron and vitamin C, the next equations could be used:

        X+Y+2Z=17 - Iron

        2X+5Y+4Z=42 - Vit C

→ Now you have a system of equations:

30X+25Y+20Z = 390 <em>(1) </em>

X+Y+2Z=17 <em>(2)</em>

2X+5Y+4Z=42 <em>(3)</em>

→ Look for similarities! <em>(1) and (3) </em>seem to be similar. We can multiply the <em>(3) </em>by -5 to obtain: -10X-25Y-20Z=-210. We add the <em>(1)</em> and modified <em>(3)</em> equations.

30X+25Y+20Z = 390

-10X-25Y-20Z=-210

__________________

20X+0+0=180

20X=180

<em><u>→ X=9 (oz of Calcium)</u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

→ Now, we can put<em> x=9 </em>into equations above to ease our job:

270+25Y+20Z=390 → 25Y+20Z=390-270=120

9+Y+Z=17 → Y+2Z=17-9=8

18+5Y+4Z=42 → 5Y+4Z=42-18=24

→ Similarly, we can use Eq-s <em>(2) and (3). </em>We can multiply the <em>(2) </em>by -5 to obtain: -5Y-10Z=-40. We add the <em>(3)</em> and modified <em>(2)</em> equations.

-5Y-10Z=-40

5Y+4Z=24

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-6Z=-24

Z=4

<em><u>→ Z=4 (oz of vit C)</u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

→ Now, we can take X+Y+Z=17 <em>(2) </em>and just put in known values(<em>X=9 and Z=4</em>) to obtain Y:

9+Y+4=17

<u>→ Y=17-9-4=4 (oz of Iron)</u>

<u></u>

That's all! So, if you have table values, you can just re-write the equations and doing it stepwise, as it is shown here, you can manage to calculate every value you need :)

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