Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
the probability that x iPads are defective in the sample follows a hypergeometric distribution, so it is calculated as:
Where
Because we have a N elements with k elements that are defective and we are going to take a sample of n elements. So, replacing N by 100, k by 7 and n by 3, we get:
Now, the probability of rejecting the shipment is the probability that at least one iPad of the sample is defective, so:
Then:
Finally, the probability of rejecting the shipment is: