Answer:
Argon 7.89693x10^25 atoms
Gold 4.1949252x10^25 atoms
Carbon Monoxide 34.55149 moles
Potassium oxide 1.6 moles
Calcium 4.4969x10^24 atoms
Explanation:
Its done with dimensional analysis i can not put the full work here because it would look to sloppy
Energy transfer is an extension of Newton’s Laws. Energy cannot be created nor destroyed; it can only be transferred. The moving body has energy, called kinetic energy, and this energy will be transferred into something else as the body slows. Likewise, the car crashing into you will transfer its kinetic energy to you. The other type of energy is potential energy, or stored energy. Think of a spring. When you pull it, you are storing energy. When you let it go, this potential energy is transferred into kinetic energy as motion. Car manufacturers engineer a purposeful flaw into the structure, the Crumble Zone. This Crumble Zone is a structurally assigned place for kinetic energy to be transferred into potential energy in the case of an accident. When two cars collide, the kinetic energy is used up to fold the metal of the auto, keeping the destructive energy out of the passengers. The same science is behind the recommendation that motorcyclists wear helmets and body armor. Auto crumble zones, as well as air bags, helmet foam and Kevlar, are all methods for converting harmful kinetic energy into safe potential energy.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that matter can never be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
The law of conservation of energy posits that energy cannot be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
These laws are the basic laws of existence. Although the laws have been adjusted, they still form the basic principle behind several scientific laws and are responsible for a whole lot of scientific advancements.
While the first law focuses on matter and the content of matter in a body, the second law basically focuses on energy. The second law serves to support the inter convertibility behind the several forms or types of energy.
For example, to do many useful work at home, it is found that energy is converted from its electric form to say heat in an electric iron to press our clothes.
Also, the first law is a fundamental principle useful in the balancing of our chemical equations.
Answer:
PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2
PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below show the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium
B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached
C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium
Explanation:
At equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions take place with constant speed.
The reaction will never cease.
Due to this reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic in nature.
At equilibrium:
the rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.
Answer is option C).
Answer:
8.13 ×10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of magnesium = 32.45 g
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of Mg:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 32.45 g/ 24 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.35 mol
Number of atoms:
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms
1.35 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms/ 1mol
8.13 ×10²³ atoms
