Why do objects of different matter not obtain the same temperature after thermal equilibrium? example copper and aluminum

The two masses in the Atwood's machine shown in the figure are initially at rest at the same height. After they are released, th

Inga [223]

According to the description given in the photo, the attached figure represents the problem graphically for the Atwood machine.

To solve this problem we must apply the concept related to the conservation of energy theorem.

PART A ) For energy conservation the initial kinetic and potential energy will be the same as the final kinetic and potential energy, so

$E_i = E_f$

$0 = \frac{1}{2} (m_1+m_2)v_f^2-m_2gh+m_1gh$

$v_f = \sqrt{2gh(\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2})}$

PART B) Replacing the values given as,

$h= 1.7m\\m_1 = 3.5kg\\m_2 = 4.3kg \\g = 9.8m/s^2 \\$

$v_f = \sqrt{2gh(\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2})}$

$v_f = \sqrt{2(9.8)(1.7)(\frac{4.3-3.5}{3.5+4.3})}$

$v_f = 1.8486m/s$

Therefore the speed of the masses would be 1.8486m/s

6 0

3 years ago

An electron is accelerated within a particle accelerator using a 100 MV electric potential. The 100 MeV electron moves along an

Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

The length of the tube is 3.92 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Electric potential = 100 MV

Length = 4 m

Energy = 100 MeV

We need to calculate the value of $\gamma$

Using formula of relativistic energy

$E=m_{0}c^2(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}}-1)$

Put the value into the formula

$1.6\times10^{-15}= 9.1\times`10^{-31}\times9\times10^{16}(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}}-1)$

$(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}}-1)=\dfrac{1.6\times10^{-15}}{9.1\times10^{-31}\times9\times10^{16}}$

Here, $\gamma-1=(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}}-1)$

$\gamma-1=0.01953$

$\gamma=0.01953+1$

$\gamma=1.01953$

We need to calculate the length

Using formula of length

$L'=\dfrac{L}{\gamma}$

Put the value into the formula

$L'=\dfrac{4}{1.01953}$

$L'=3.92\ m$

Hence, The length of the tube is 3.92 m.

8 0

3 years ago

Compare and contrast sound waves and electromagnetic waves. Any bs answers will be reported. Please hurry!!!

Trava [24]

Answer:

They are both forms of energy. One has to do with hearing and the other a little bit of light.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Will mark as brainliest if correct!!!!!

irakobra [83]

Refraction refers to C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another

Explanation:

Refraction is a phenomenon typical of wave. Refraction occurs when a wave travels through the boundary between two different mediums. When this occurs, the wave changes speed, wavelength and direction (but the frequency remains the same).

In particular, the direction of the refracted ray is determined by Snell's Law:

$n_1 sin \theta_1 = n_2 sin \theta_2$

where

$n_1$ is the index of refraction of the 1st medium

$n_2$ is the index of refraction of the 2nd medium

$\theta_1$ is the angle of incidence, which is the angle between the direction of the incident wave and the normal to the boundary

$\theta_2$ is the angle of refraction, which is the angle between the direction of the refracted wave and the normal to the boundary

Therefore, the correct description of refraction is

C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another

Learn more about refraction:

brainly.com/question/3183125

brainly.com/question/12370040

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0

3 years ago

.A box falls to the ground from a delivery truck traveling at 30 m/s. After hitting the road, it slides 45 m to

Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

t = 3 seconds

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial speed, u = 30 m/s

Final speed, v = 0

It slides 45 m to rest.it take the box to come to rest

We need to find how long it take the box to come to rest.

Let a be the acceleration and t is time.

$v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}\\\\a=\dfrac{(30)^2-u^2}{2(45)}\\\\=10\ m/s^2$

Now finding time.

$t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\dfrac{30-0}{10}\\\\t=3\ s$

So, the required time is 3 seconds.

8 0

3 years ago