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wlad13 [49]
2 years ago
13

Ken Young and Kim Sherwood organized Reader Direct as a corporation; each contributed $55,000 cash to start the business and rec

eived 4,000 shares of stock. The store completed its first year of operations on December 31, 2017. On that date, the following financial items for the year were determined: cash on hand and in the bank, $50,500; amounts due from customers from sales of books, $28,500; equipment, $54,000; amounts owed to publishers for books purchased, $9,000; one-year notes payable to a local bank for $5,250. No dividends were declared or paid to the stockholders during the year.
Assuming that Reader Direct generates net income of $6,000 and pays dividends of $3,600 in 2018, what would be the ending Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2018?
This is the problem I have been given, and I've gotten to this point. I am just very confused on the Ending RE and Beginning RE.
So far I have
ENDING RE = BEG RE + Net Income- Dividends
________ = _______ + 6,000 - 3,600
Business
1 answer:
Talja [164]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The ending retained earning would be $2,400

Explanation:

For computing the ending retained earnings balance, we have to use the formula which is shown below:

Even in the question, the formula is given so we use it

Ending retained earnings = Beginning retained earnings + net income - dividend

Ending retained earnings = 0 + $6,000 - $3,600

In the question, the beginning retained earnings balance is not given so we assume zero balance

So, the ending retained earnings would be $2,400

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The yield to maturity (YTM) on 1-year zero-coupon bonds is 7% and the YTM on 2-year zeros is 8%. The yield to maturity on 2-year
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

(a) The arbitrage strategy is to buy zeros with face values of $140 and $1,140 and respective maturities of one and two years, and simultaneously sell the coupon bond.

(b) The profit on the activity equals $0.72 on each bond.

Explanation:

The price of the coupon bond = 140 × PV(7.9%, 2) + 1000 × PV(7.9%, 2)

= 140 × (1-(1/1.079)^2)/0.079 + 1,000/1.079^2

= $1,108.93

If the coupons were withdrawn and sold as zeros individually, then the coupon payments could be sold separately on the basis of the zero maturity yield for maturities of one and two years.

[140/1.07] + [1,140/1.08^2] = $1,108.21.

The arbitrage strategy is to buy zeros with face values of $140 and $1,140 and respective maturities of one and two years, and simultaneously sell the coupon bond.

The profit on the activity equals $0.72 on each bond.

7 0
3 years ago
Sigma Corporation applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost. Job V, which was started and completed during
poizon [28]

Answer:

Overhead= $3,212

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sigma Corporation applies overhead costs to jobs based on direct labor cost.

Job W, which is still in process at year-end, shows charges of $2,700 for direct materials and $4,400 for direct labor.

Job V:

$6,300 for direct materials.

$8,500 for direct labor.

$6,205 for overhead on its job cost sheet.

First, we need to calculate the overhead rate.

Overhead rate= 6205/8500= $0.73 per direct labor dollar

Job W:

Direct labor= 4,400

Overhead= 4,400*0.73= $3,212

3 0
3 years ago
Santorino Company produces two models of a component, Model K-3 and Model P-4. The unit contribution margin for Model K-3 is $6;
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

Contribution per unit of scare resource (in hour) = $24 per hour

Explanation:

The question falls under the limiting factor analysis

<em>When a business is faced with a problem of shortage of a resource which can be used to produced more than one product type, to maximize the use of the resource , the business should allocate it for production purpose in such a way that </em><em>it maximizes the contribution per unit of the scare resource.</em>

Therefore Santario Company should allocate the machine hours to maximize the contribution per unit of machine hour.

Contribution per unit of scare resource is determine as follows:

Contribution per unit of scare resource for Model K-3

Contribution per unit of Model K-3 = $6

Machine time per unit =  15 minutes

<em>Contribution per unit of scare resource in minutes</em>

=Contribution per unit/Machine time per unit

= 46/15 minutes

= $0.4 per minute

Contribution per unit of scare resource (in hour)

$0.4 per minutes× 60

= $24 per hour

7 0
2 years ago
Ellie and Linda are equal owners in Otter Enterprises, a calendar year business. During the current year, Otter Enterprises has
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

a and b

At the level of entity, otter pays no taxes either on the capital gains or on the business income.

Members will pay taxes on the capital gains and on business income.

c

The distribution of $25,000 each will be taxable in the hands of members as it is a dividend income.

Business Income and Capital gain of entity will have no impact for Linda and Ellie on their income tax returns.

Explanation:

a A partnership and b. An S corporation

At the level of entity, otter pays no taxes either on the capital gains or on the business income.

Members will pay taxes on the capital gains and on business income.

Taxable income of each member:

Ellie

Business Income is $55,000

Capital Gain is $7,500

Linda

Business Income is $55,000

Capital Gain is $7,500

Business Income = Gross Income - Operating expense

= $320,000 - $210,000

= $110,000

Note: Distribution of $25,000 will have no impact, as it only decrease their basis in the firm or company.

c. A C corporation

Ottor pays for the business income which amounts to $110,000 as well as the Capital gain of $15,000 at the applicable tax rates.

Members pays taxes only when they receive the distribution which is dividends.

The distribution of $25,000 each will be taxable in the hands of members as it is a dividend income.

Business Income and Capital gain of entity will have no impact for Linda and Ellie on their income tax returns.

7 0
3 years ago
Can someone help me with this please:):)
ratelena [41]

Number 4 bottom answer

Explanation:

I know the first bit which is Total Utility is consumer satisfaction with all consumption for definite.

6 0
3 years ago
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