It crippled them economically forcing them into cheap labor
Most of the time it disenfranchised them
The black codes were passed which were essentially a set of restrictive laws passed during johnsons presidency which in a lot of states forced black people to sign labor contracts otherwise they would have been fined or jailed or sold back into basically slavery
I cantnot answer this question because i donot know what amendment you are talking about and who she is?
Hope that helped:)
Adopted (If I can remember) And then Became Known as Rome's Founders, Who were also Nicknamed as Silver And Gold. I racked my brains for this one btw.