Typically, the genotype is encoded in the DNA by the gene; this gene in the DNA will then undergo the process of transcription and the information in the gene will be transcripted into mRNA. The mRNA will then undergo the process of translation and the information in the mRNA will be translated into a polypeptide chiefly by the action of ribosome. Thus, bacteria with different genotypes will have different protein which automatically means that they will have different phenotypes.
DNA, which is a sequence of nucleotides, make up genes. Genes are DNA sequences that code of a functional protein and are controlled by a promoter region on the DNA. DNA, including genes within it, are supercoiled into chromosomes so they are able to fit in the cell. Otherwise, uncoiled DNA in a cell is much longer than the cell itself.
<span>In sanitary landfills, liquid that is produced by the interaction of rainwater with solid waste is called a leachate. This is because when rainwater makes contact with the solid wastes which are usually buried, the liquid draws out chemical constituents from those wastes. The leachate can then carry harmful substances that can seep through underground and affect groundwater.</span>
