Answer:
DNA replication a process of copying of a cell's DNA. DNA replication is semiconservative process which means that each strand in the double helix helps in the synthesis of new, complementary strand and conserve the parent template.
The Molecular mechanism of DNA replication is as following:
- The double starnded DN in binded with hydrogen bond, the enzyme helicase opens up the DNA at the replication fork.
- A single stranded binding protein prevent the rewinding of DNA and so binds to the DNA around the replication fork
- Topoisomerase prevent supercoiling at replication fork.
- The ezymes primase come in action and produces RNA primers which are complementary to the DNA strand.
- DNA polymerase III help to extends the primers and allow them to add to the 3' end, to make new DNA.
- DNA Polymerase then remove RNA primers and replace with DNA.
- DNA ligase blocks the the gaps between DNA fragments.
So, this is the molecuar mechanism of DNA replication.
Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation:
Bacteria constitutes large group of unicellular organisms that lacks membrane bound organelles and constitute cell wall. Bacteria are used for the production of recombinant proteins.
Bacteria can be selected easily for the recombinant protein formation. The plasmid of bacteria is helpful for the integration of desired genes and the production of protein. The bacteria culture can be maintained easily in the laboratory. The different strains of bacteria with different traits can be used for the production of different recombinant proteins at low cost.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
The correct answer should be <span>d. hypertrophic obesity</span>
However, a more correct answer would be a combination of C and D because the hypertrophic type is when obesity occurs due to an increase in the size while hyperplastic is when their number increases. Since it's only mentioned here as hyperplasia, only hypertrophic should be the answer.
D. Lysogenic cycle. In this cycle, viral DNA is inserted into the host cell's DNA. It divides with mitosis, soon creating many infected host cells. Once the lytic cycle is triggered (usually from external factors), the viral DNA is transcribed/translated into viruses.
The answer is
A
Behavior isolation is behaviors involved in mating which could also cause it to prevent mating
