Answer: Potassium-40 decays into argon gas over time.
Explanation: Potassium-argon dating is a dating method used to determine the age of sedimentary rocks by comparing the proportion of K-40 to Ar-40 in a sample of rock, and knowing the decay rate of K-40.
Potassium-40 undergoes decay following first order kinetics as given below:

Climate change is usually negative because if it dramatic it could kill most of species.
Living and nonliving things in an ecosystem interact with each other; on the other hand, plants use energy from the sun.
Explanation:
The ecosystem is an interaction circumstance between the living and non - living things which exists in an environment and has an impact on its too. The essential source of energy to this ecosystem is the solar energy coming from the sun.
But the energy from the sun could only be taken up by the plants and being used in photosynthesis to produce food and oxygen which required by other living things of the ecosystem. This essentiality is exclusive of the plants.
Answer No 1:
Process 1 is cellular respiration. Cellular respiration can be described as a process in which glucose and oxygen are converted into water and carbon dioxide. ATP is released by this process which is used as an energy source.
Process 2 is anaerobic respiration. It is a process which occurs in the absence of oxygen. This process will also yield ATP.
Answer No 2:
The process 1, cellular respiration, is known to produce 38 molecules of ATP. Out of these, 2 molecules are the result from the process of glycolysis, 2 molecules arise from Kreb's cycle, rest 34 are known to occur from the electron transport chain.
The process of anaerobic respiration is known to make 2 molecules of ATP in total.
He observed 15 different finch species that originated as one ancestral bird. all differing in body shape, beak size, and mating habbits