The correct answer is d: a
target cell's response is determined by the components of its signal transduction pathways.
The response of a cell to a hormone depends on the cell’s receptor and a signal transduction. When a peptide hormone binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, a second messenger is activated in the cytoplasm. The second messenger has a role of triggering signal transduction leading to the cellular response. Lots of different signal transduction processes (for example, different intracellular proteins) are used to coordinate the behaviour of target cells.
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Migraines are frequent intense aches of the head of neck
that are not caused by another physical disorder. Severe pain may usually be
felt on either one side or both sides of the head. Pain usually is felt in the temples.
Migraine could last for hours or couple of days.
Always remember quadrilateral means 4 sides
Answer:
The elements in carbohydrates are carbon C, hydrogen H and oxygen O.
The elements in proteins are carbon C, hydrogen H, oxygen O and nitrogen N
The elements in lipids contain carbon C, hydrogen H, oxygen O, nitrogen N and phosphorus P.
The elements in fats/oils contain carbon C, hydrogen H and oxygen O
Explanation:
