ATP is broken down to ADP and Pi when energy is required to carry out the metabolic process. ATP is also released during the metabolic process.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The pumping of hydrogen ions across the inner membrane creates concentration gradient where there is higher concentration of the ions in the intermembrane space than in the matrix. This chemiosmotic gradient causes the ions to flow back across the membrane into the matrix, where their concentration is lower.
ATP synthase behaves as a channel protein thereby helping the hydrogen ions cross the membrane. It also has the ability to act as an enzyme, forming ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
After passing through the electron transport chain, the used electrons joins with oxygen to form water. That is why oxygen is required. In the absence of oxygen, this process will not occur.
the part of the heart takes blood from the veins and pumps it into ventricle is called atria
Answer:
This question is asking for the polymer and monomer of nucleotide and protein respectively.
The answer is:
Protein - monomer is AMINO ACID
Nucleotide - polymer is NUCLEIC ACID
Explanation:
There are four major biological molecules found in nature namely: protein, carbohydrates, fats and oil, nucleic acid. These biological molecules are, however, complex and polymeric in nature and like every other polymer, they must contain monomers that make up their structure.
- PROTEINS are made up of monomers called AMINO ACIDS.
- CARBOHYDRATES are made up of monomers called MONOSACCHARIDES.
- LIPIDS are made up of monomers called FATTY ACIDS.
- NUCLEIC ACIDS are made up of monomers called NUCLEOTIDES.
First things first, what do you think? Do you have any reasons of your own? We can go from there...
Answer:
I think the answer might be number 2
