The length of a rectangle is 2 cm more than four times the width. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 84 cm, what are its dimen
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<u>Answer:</u>
gradient = =
y-intercept =
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
• The slope-intercept form of an equation takes the general form:
,
where:
m = slope,
c = y-intercept.
• We are given the equation:
To change this into the slope-intercept form, we must make y the subject:
[subtract
from both sides]
⇒ [divide both sides by 3]
⇒
• Comparing this equation with the general form equation, we see that:
m =
c = .
This means that the gradient is , and the y-intercept is
.
Answer:
a) P(X∩Y) = 0.2
b) = 0.16
c) P = 0.47
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's call X the event that the motorist must stop at the first signal and Y the event that the motorist must stop at the second signal.
So, P(X) = 0.36, P(Y) = 0.51 and P(X∪Y) = 0.67
Then, the probability P(X∩Y) that the motorist must stop at both signal can be calculated as:
P(X∩Y) = P(X) + P(Y) - P(X∪Y)
P(X∩Y) = 0.36 + 0.51 - 0.67
P(X∩Y) = 0.2
On the other hand, the probability that he must stop at the first signal but not at the second one can be calculated as:
= P(X) - P(X∩Y)
= 0.36 - 0.2 = 0.16
At the same way, the probability that he must stop at the second signal but not at the first one can be calculated as:
= P(Y) - P(X∩Y)
= 0.51 - 0.2 = 0.31
So, the probability that he must stop at exactly one signal is:
5)
The x-values go up by 1: -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
The y values are always 3 times the previous value.
This is an exponential function.
We need to find a and b.
Look at x = 0.
For x = 0, y = 4.
Since b^0 = 1, this simplifies to
Now we know a = 4. We have
Look at x = 1. For x = 1, y = 12.
Now that we know a and b, we can write the function.
Now that you have the function written out, notice the following.
In the exponential equation we found, the number raised to x
is the number you multiply each y value to get the next y value.
In this case, each y value is 3 times the previous one, so you have 3^x.
The way you find "a" in the exponential equation is to look at the y-coordinate
when x = 0. When x = 0, b^x is 1, so b^x drops out, and you get "a" equal to
the y-value. In this case, when x = 0, y = 4, so "a" is 4.
With b = 3, and a = 4, you can quickly write:
y = 4(3)^x.
The x-values go up by 1: -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
The y values are always 3 times the previous value.
This is an exponential function.
We need to find a and b.
Look at x = 0.
For x = 0, y = 4.
Since b^0 = 1, this simplifies to
Now we know a = 4. We have
Look at x = 1. For x = 1, y = 12.
Now that we know a and b, we can write the function.
Now that you have the function written out, notice the following.
In the exponential equation we found, the number raised to x
is the number you multiply each y value to get the next y value.
In this case, each y value is 3 times the previous one, so you have 3^x.
The way you find "a" in the exponential equation is to look at the y-coordinate
when x = 0. When x = 0, b^x is 1, so b^x drops out, and you get "a" equal to
the y-value. In this case, when x = 0, y = 4, so "a" is 4.
With b = 3, and a = 4, you can quickly write:
y = 4(3)^x.