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Romashka [77]
3 years ago
9

TIME REMAINING

Mathematics
1 answer:
Valentin [98]3 years ago
8 0

WY = a = 4

ZY = b = 3

As WYZ is forming a right angle triangle, therefore, we can use pythagorean theorem to find the value of c

a2+b2=c2 (4)2+(3)2=C2 16+9=C2 C2=25

Taking square root on both sides

√c2= √25 c=5

The value of c is 5 units.

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At a constant decay rate, the half-life of a radioactive substance is the time taken for the substance to decay to half of its original mass. The formula for radioactive exponential decay is given by:

A(t) = A_0 e^{(kt)}\\where:\\A(t) = Amount\ left\ at\ time\ (t) = 75\ grams\\A_0 = initial\ amount = 1000\ grams\\k = decay\ constant\\t = time\ of\ decay = 2500\ years

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75 = 1000 e^{(k2500)}\\dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ 1000\\0.075 = e^{(2500k)}\\taking\ natural\ logarithm\ of\ both\ sides\\In 0.075 = In (e^{2500k})\\In 0.075 = 2500k\\k = \frac{In0.075}{2500}\\ k = \frac{-2.5903}{2500} \\k = - 0.001036

Next, let us calculate the half-life as follows:

\frac{1}{2} A_0 = A_0 e^{(-0.001036t)}\\Dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ A_0\\ \frac{1}{2} = e^{-0.001036t}\\taking\ natural\ logarithm\ of\ both\ sides\\In(0.5) = In (e^{-0.001036t})\\-0.6931 = -0.001036t\\t = \frac{-0.6931}{-0.001036} \\t = 669.02 years\\\therefore t\frac{1}{2}  \approx 669\ years

Therefore the half-life is between 600 and 700 years

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