Answer:
b. Carryover effects
Explanation:
THESE ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION BELOW
a. Sampling effects
b. Carryover effects
c. Participant attrition
d. Participant fatigue
From the question, we are informed about a researcher who uses a within-subjects design in which one group completes a difficult puzzle and the second group completes an easy puzzle. He finds that participants who completed the difficult puzzle first were able to learn about the puzzle and completed the easy puzzle quicker, compared to participants who did the easy puzzle first. In this case, the type of threat to internal validity was described in this example was Carryover effects. A carryover effect can be regarded as an effect which is been carried over from one experimental condition up to another experimental condition. It is any lingering effects resulting from a previous experimental condition which has any on current experimental condition.Common type of carryover effect is known as practice effect , in this effect participants perform a task better when performing in later conditions since there was a chance to practice it in time past.
Answer:
Right - Algeria served as mediator.
Right - The US agreed to unfreeze Iran’s assets.
Wrong - Half the hostages were released.
Wrong - The president met with Iran’s leadership.
Right - Iran could access funds upon release.
Explanation:
Have a nice day!
Answer:
d.maladaptive and loss of control over thoughts and behaviors.
Explanation:
Abnormal behaviour will be defined once maladaptive and loss of control over thoughts and behaviours hinder a person from functioning.
This means that the behaviour is causing distress,<em> usually a combination of pain and stress that makes the people conflict more than the average and leads to a "psychological disorder" in the long term:</em>
All disorders are a form of deviation since they involve: violation of common and social normals, the personal distress also is found in statistical extremes.
Anxiety disorders will often manifest as unfounded fear, and when this fear prevents the person to carry out a normal life, then it is considered abnormal behaviour.
The same <u>happens with dissociative or mood disorders, that make someone live with complications unprecedented, and typical abnormal behaviours are classified into forms of mental illness:</u>
Schizophrenia and Bipolarity, are common examples of these.
