The given diagram represents Metaphase and Anaphase on the left and right sides respectively, which occur during mitosis.
The diagram depicts two phases, i.e. Metaphase as well as Anaphase, which are observed during the process of mitosis. Mitosis can be defined as a type of cell division where a particular cell (parent cell) undergoes division in order to give rise to two new cells (daughter cells). These newly formed cells are genetically similar to the parent cell.
During Metaphase, the chromosomes appear to be arranged in the central region of the cell in a linear fashion. During Anaphase, the chromatids segregate from each other and progress towards opposite ends of the cell undergoing mitosis.
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A genetic mutation. It's known as malformation. It can be caused by a trisomy in one of the alleles, or an affected gene.
It becomes more alkaline where pH will be more than 8
Erosion is the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents. Erosion can dissolve rock, weakening it or turning it into tiny fragments. Deposition is the process by which sediments settles out of the water or wind that is carrying it, and is deposited in a new location. <span>Deposition transports previously eroded sediments, which, at the loss of enough kinetic energy in the fluid, is deposited, building up layers of sediment. </span>