Answer:
35/37
Step-by-step explanation:
In this question, we are to calculate the ratio that represents the cosine of angle O
Firstly, please check attachment for diagram of the triangle.
Mathematically, the trigonometric term Cos means the ratio of the length of the adjacent to that of the hypotenuse
The hypotenuse is the longest length which is 37 which represents the length ON
The side adjacent to angle O is the side OP which is 35
Thus, the ratio representing the cosine of angle O is 35/37
ANSWER
EXPLANATION
We want to find the number of years that it will take the population to double.
To do this, we have to apply the exponential growth function:
where y = final value
a = initial value
r = rate of growth
t = time (in years)
For the population to double, it means that the final value must be 2 times the initial value:
Substitute the given values into the function above:
To solve further, convert the function from an exponential function to a logarithmic function as follows:
Solve for t:
It will take 9 years for the population to double.