- limited the freedom of movement of nonwhite citizens
- created separate residential and business districts
- forced the relocation of black residents to rural “homelands”
Apartheid was a policy of social segregation that took place in South Africa between 1948 and 1994, with the rise of the National Party, whose government was composed of a white minority. The country was governed by this minority who adopted since 1948 a policy of racial segregation.
With the strengthening of the regime between the 1960s and 1970s, strong opposition was present. The National Party had as its parameter the ideas of white racial superiority and for the maintenance of its government and that system invested in constant vigilance and repression.
A. manage and control people.
There is no objective answer to this question, as both sides have arguments that support their views.
If you believe that you are bound by Hobbes' argument, it is because of tacit consent. Tacit consent means that, even though you have not explicitly agreed to follow laws, you have indicated your agreement through other means, for example, by using the public services of the government or by remaining within the limits of your country. Also, you could argue that any rational person would prefer to follow the rules of the government than to live in the state of nature. Therefore, if you are rational, your consent is assumed. Finally, you could also argue that while you did not explicitly agreed, maybe your ancestors did, which still binds you as a member of the same society.
On the other hand, if you believe that you are not bound by Hobbes' argument, you could argue that any contract that is not freely agreed upon is not valid. As the government uses force to make you act according to the law, you cannot be considered to be freely consenting. Also, you can argue that agreeing to follow some rules does not imply following <em>all</em> of the laws of the country. Finally, a common argument against Hobbes is the lack of empirical data. As we do not know if the state of nature is actually bad, or if the contract ever happened, the government cannot gain its legitimacy in that way.
Answer:
The Hagia Sophia is a domed monument originally built as a cathedral in Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey) in the sixth century A.D.
It has two floors centered on a giant nave that has a great dome ceiling, along with smaller domes, towering above.
