due to the pollution and the evolution by men, the cells in our bodies must lose something in order to get something better, in this case, our ability to avoid cancers, diseases. and sicknesses is lost, but we have evolved into even more intelligent species, thus called HOMO SAPIANS
Answer:
In the extracellular space
Explanation:
Disulfide bonds are interconnections between chains (or between parts of a chain) formed by the oxidation of cysteine radicals, this reaction is catalyzed by specific enzymes.
Intracellular proteins have no disulfide bonds, which are more common in proteins secreted into the extracellular environment.
Disulfide bonds do not form in the cytoplasm because there are a lot of reducers in the cytoplasm (intracellular environment) , making the disulfide bonds unstable. The reducing environment of cytoplasm causes disulfide bonds (S-S) to return to the form of cysteine groups (-SH).
3) 2 monoploid cells (also known as haploid)
Hello!
The brainstem that controls those functions, as well as others is known as the <span>medulla. The Medulla is the lower half of the brain. This stem is connected to the spinal cord, so if damaged will more than likely result in death/brain death,
I hope this helped!
I am, yours most sincerely,
SuperHelperThingy</span>
