Answer:
PCO2 of 51 mm Hg
Explanation:
ABG is a test that is use to measure or determine the level of carbon dioxide and some other gases from an artery.
Hypercapnia is a condition which is considered abnormal because it involves abnormal increase in carbon dioxide level in the blood. This poise a problem, because normally, carbon dioxide , which is a gaseous product of metabolism, needed to be expelled through breathing sothat the oxygen will be able to reach the lung.
Hypercapnia affects a number of body functions, including acid-base balance and renal, neurological, and CV functions. Elevated levels of PCO2 (38 to 42) produce a decrease in pH (7.35 to 7.45) and respiratory acidosis. Compensatory mechanisms result in an increase in serum HCO3 (22 to 28). In this example, the PO2 level is within normal range. Serum K+ is not part of the ABG analysis.
In summary, the ABG results given as answer confirm the diagnosis.
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: Sound waves cannot travel in space because space is a vacuum, and sound waves require a medium to travel.
Furthermore, sound waves belong to the class of waves called MECHANICAL WAVES: as they require a material medium for their propagation
Options 1, 2 and 4 are inaccurate
The up welling of volcanic magma. This also make the flat rock be uplifted in to the plateau
Simple sugars provide no other nutritional values besides energy; cause jolt in energy and then a run-down soon after. Complex sugars provide an extended sustained source of energy that are believed to be better for health and energy.
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
An osteoclast is large multinucleated cell present in the bone. Its main function is bone resorption, which occur when the osteoclasts secret hydrogen ions and many enzymes. As a result, bone matrix is digested by them. The most important enzyme is the protease cathepsin K, which degrades collagen.
Cathepsin K is regulated by parathormone, calcitonin and growth factor interleukin 6.
Matrix digestion is key during <u>bone fractures</u>, because it allows the repair and remodeling of the bone. But when this action is excessive, it can lead to osteoporosis (loss of bone density).
