Answer:
Osmosis
Explanation:
"a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one, thus equalizing the concentrations on each side of the membrane."
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
1.underground stem -- for storage of food ex. potato , ginger.
2.spines for protection ex. citrus , bougainvillea
        
             
        
        
        
Since each codon consist of 3 nucleotides, 4 cordons can be formed by 12 nucleotides. (but please make sure that you check this answer. I am not completely sure)