Part of it was because of the Industrial Revolution and the invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney.
To combat the Kansas-Nebraska act and the expansion of slavery to American territories.
Answer
The progress made under Gupta was;
• Development of Sanskrit literature
• Progress in metallurgy
• Invention of the modern system of numbers
• Religion was a noteworthy feature of Gupta culture
Explanation
The Gupta age was named the golden age of Sanskrit literature that was both the language of state, religion and culture. Rulers pay much attention to Sanskrit literature with great favors from Buddhists, Brahmins and Jainas.
Iron pillar located in New Delhi is one of the achievements in metallurgy during Gupta period. The pillar has been exposed to time and weather for 1600 years and is yet to rust. In addition to that, the invention of modern system of numbers marks one of the great progresses of Gupta period which is a foundation to our present day science and mathematics.
Answer:
The correct answer is b) emphasized individual judgment, not tradition.
Explanation:
The Transcendentalist Movement refers to a philosophical and spiritual movement that arose in the United States between the 1820s-1840s. It was inspired by a number of other schools of thought, such as Christian Unitarianism, Hinduism, and the philosophy of Immanuel Kant. Transcendentalists emphasize the role of the individual and the search of individual freedom. They believe that <u>the individual is at its best when it's free and independent, especially from the influence of institutions or tradition, which they claim corrupt the individual mind and cloud its judgment</u>. Some of the best known transcendentalists were figures such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, and Margaret Fuller.
The type of government they used was known as Monarchy.