Answer:speciation
Explanation: Speciation is the evolutionary process by which populations evolve to become distinct species. There are four geographic modes of speciation in nature, based on the extent to which speciating populations are isolated from one another these are allopatric, peripatric, parapatric, and sympatric. Speciation may also be induced artificially, through animal husbandry, agriculture, or laboratory experiments.
The bacteria, Angelinus ballerinea secretes a compound that inhibits the growth of other Gram-positive bacteria. Scientists take this compound and add chemical groups to it to make it more stable for use in humans to treat bacterial infections. This is an example of antibiotic.
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What is antibiotic?</h3>
- Antibiotics from the key class of glycopeptides can stop this process.
- Through five H-bonds, these antibiotics bind to the C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala of the murein precursor, lipid II, and immature peptidoglycan, preventing transglycosylation and/or transpeptidation during the production of the cell wall.
- Contrarily, antibiotics have easier access to the thick, porous peptidoglycan layer in the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria, allowing them to more easily enter the cell and/or interact with the peptidoglycan itself.
- The two main antibiotics that prevent the synthesis of bacterial cell walls are penicillins and cephalosporins.
- Penicillin is one of many antibiotics that assault the bacterial cell wall in order to operate.
- The medications specifically stop the bacteria from producing peptidoglycan, a chemical that gives the cell wall the toughness it needs to live in the human body.
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<span>Neils Bohr </span>developed a model of the atom (Bohr model) to explain how the structure of the atom changes when it undergoes energy changes. His major idea was that energy of the atom was quantized (this means that the atom could only have very specific amounts of energy) and the amount of energy in the atom was related to the electrons possession in the atom. In the Bohr model, electrons travel in orbits around the nucleus. The further the electron from the nucleus the more energy it has. Bohr used Planck's quantum concept of E=hv.
Motor neuron disease includes loss of motor neurons in the anterior horns of the spinal cord and motor nuclei of the lower brain stem.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. Simple diffusion is the cell transport that allows small molecules to move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration without energy being <span>required from the cell.</span>