Answer:
1. balance observation using "how much" = 5. quantitative instrument
2. graduated cylinder = 4. quantitaive instrument of volume
3. hypothesis proposed explanation= 7. qualitative descriptive observation
4. unit of volume= L
6. kg = primary unit of mass
Explanation:
there seem to be some typo error in uploading question but still it was clear to answer.
Physical change
iron nail have high melting point, thus, when it is heated, it will not melt very easily.
chemical change
iron nail can rust due to the exposure to the air(oxygen). iron in the nail and oxygen in the air will react together to form iron oxide(rust).
furthermore, the reaction is irreversible.
Absolute zero is measured in kelvin and kelvin is -324 degree celsius witch turns most elements turn solid
Be, Mg, Ca increasing first ionization energy
The type of reaction in above reaction is refered to as a disproportionation reaction .It sometimes used to describe desymmetrizing reaction.in the equation above compounds of intermediate oxidation state are converted to two different compound, that is Clo3 ions and 2cl-