Answer:
z = 3.3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
2.2 = z - 1.1 ( add 1.1 to both sides )
3.3 = z
The answer is b hope it helps
5x - 2 = 13
5x = 13 + 2
5x = 15 (divide both sides by 5 to get x)
5x/5 = 15/5
x = 3
Bias refers to scenarios which might affect the ability of a statistical experiment to generalize, hence affecting the validity of research. Non-response bias occurs when majority of subjects <em>fail to respond during a survey</em>. Hence, a likely scenario is ; <em>surveys were mailed to 500 people, and 200 of the surveys were completed and </em><em>returned</em><em>.</em><em> </em>
- Non - response bias has to do with a situation whereby a large percentage of the selected samples from a population do not respond or fail to participate in the experiment or survey.
- If 200 surveys were returned, then 300 of the sample participants did not respond. Which means <em>60% of the sample are non-responsive</em>.
Therefore, a scenario where <em>surveys were mailed to 500 people, and 200 of the surveys were completed and </em><em>returned</em><em> </em>exemplifies a non - response bias.
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