Answer:
The answer is reaction formation.
Explanation:
Reaction formation is a defense mechanism characterised by showing extremely opposite feelings to one's real emotions, often in an exaggerated fashion. In the example, the mother may know it's not socially acceptable to show hostily towards her child, so she presents a radically different behaviour to coneceal her true feelings.
This mechanism is believed to be caused by a person's fear of someone discovering the truth about their ideas. This means they will take any possible chance to show the opposite attitude.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) The income and expenditure approach
Explanation:
The income approach is based on the principle that income equals production. It adds up the following categories of income:
- Wages
- Corporate profits
- Income from interest
- Farmer's Income
- Income from non-incorporated businesses (small businesses)
The expenditure approach is based on the principle that all income must be spent. It adds up the following categories of expenditure:
- Consumption (from households)
- Investment (from firms)
- Government spending
- Net exports (exports minus imports)
An externality associated with a market can produce negative costs and positive benefits, both in production and consumption.