Hello, sorry this is a little late, but hopefully it can help others who visit this question!
I believe the correct answers to your question would be:
Valid Reasons: "Barring motor vehicles from the central area will help reduce air pollution and noise pollution." and "Studies predict that shopping activity in the area will increase if cars are prohibited."
Invalid Reasons: "At a dinner I attended recently, someone complained loudly about the number of cars in the shopping district." and "Many cities of our size have downtowns that are only active during workdays, not on evenings or weekends."
I can confirm these answers are 100% correct!
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These lines taken from "The Snow Man" might be interpreted in these ways. One possibility is to have an objective view of the nature of a winter landscape without attributing any personal emotions to it. The other interpretarion is the assiciation of winter with misery, sadness and loneliness, the feelings that are related to the picture of the wind blowing with just a few leaves.
The paragraph should be about
How calm/quiet the it is because "or sound"
It can have something to do with peaceful.
There was a decision made because "they did not move the Inchcape bell"
I guess this excerpt rhymes.