Little Rock, Arkansas is the correct answer.
The Little Rock Crisis was an event in Little Rock, Kansas where nine African-American students were prevent from entering the newly desegregated high school, Little Rock Central High School. After the governor called for a National Guard blockade to prevent the student from entering the school, federal troops were sent in by President Eisenhower. These troops acted as an armed escort for the nine students and enforced integration.
The Union had more men and factories to throw at the frontlines. Although the Union had those advantages, the Confederacy was fighting on their own turf, giving them a larger advantage.
In granting the Philippines it's independence, of course there were
concessions made by the Philippine government. The maintenance of bases,
trade agreements, etc. but wouldn't America have been able to reap all
of these benefits and more had it chosen to not grant the Philippines
its independence?