Answer:
B) Nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning
Explanation:
Nitrogen cycle is the natural process in which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into nitrite and nitrate with the help of bacteria.
Nitrogen cycle is directly dependent on nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning.
As bacteria are responsible for most of the chemical conversion in the nitrogen cycle such as nitrogen fixation (first step) is done by soil bacteria (Cyanobacteria) that form ammonia, which is toxic to plants; nitrification in which ammonia is converted into nitrites and nitrates with the help of Nitrobacter and denitrification bacteria involve Pseudomonas, and Achromobacter which convert nitrite and nitrate into nitrogen.
The lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and allow it to combine with oxygen in atmosphere which further dissolve in rain and form nitrates.
Hence, the nitrogen cycle is most directly dependent upon nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning and the correct option is B.
Answer:
Option-B, C and E
Explanation:
Archaebacteria are a group of prokaryotes which can survive the extreme conditions. The archaebacteria which can survive very high temperature are called hyperthermophiles. The hyperthermophilic bacteria can survive temperature range between 70 t 125 °C observed in hydrothermal vents.
The archaea bacteria can withstand the high temperature as their membrane is adaptive. The membrane of the archaea is more stable due to the ether linkage which makes carbon less chemically reactive. The phospholipids possess a monolayer which decreases the layer fluidity and thus the unwanted movement of molecules.
The archaea also contain cyclopentane rings in the ester-linked phospholipids which allows tight pacing of the molecules which decrease the movement of solute into and out of the cell.
Thus, the selected options are correct.
D. ; Eukaryotic cells are bigger, younger, and more complex
One of the information to provide is stating the condition
that you are in specifically saying whether you’ve sustained some injuries or
are you suffering from certain illness. Also you need to provide your name and
the name of other people you are with. Lastly you should be able to give proof
of the latest date that you could provide which could be done through getting
the latest issue of newspaper.
Since the cell is in a shoebox, we can assume this cell is a plant cell. the balloon most likely represents the vacuole, which is the largest organelle in the plant cell. the marbles could represent ribosomes, but ribosomes aren’t the only round organelle so i’m not sure about that one.
