Answer:
8%
Explanation:
DNA is a double-stranded molecule made up of nucleotides: A, T, G, and C. According to Chargaff, A + T + G + C = 100%, where Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) while Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C).
Since G pairs with C and A with T, there must be equal proportions of each nuceleotide pair i.e. A=T, G=C
If C= 42%, G is also 42%
We then have, 42 + 42 + A + T = 100
84 + A + T = 100
A + T = 100 - 84
A + T = 16%
If A and T is collectively 16% and each must contain equal proportion, therefore, A=T = 16/2 = 8%.
Hence, proportion of Adenine and Thymine in that DNA is 8%.
Answer:
Genes are a set of instructions that determine what the organism is like, its appearance, how it survives, and how it behaves in its environment. Genes are made of a substance called deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA. They give instructions for a living being to make molecules called proteins.
Explanation:
Genes tell your body how to make all its proteins. Each new cell in the growing embryo receives a full set of genes. But not every cell needs to make every protein and cells make some proteins only at certain times. Some genes are instructions for proteins that regulate the activity of other genes.
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. c. both
2. b. gluconeogenesis
3. d. neither
4. b. gluconeogenesis
5. a. glycolysis
6. c. both
7. a. glycolysis
8. d. neither
Explanation:
Gluconeogenesis is the formation or synthesis of glucose while glycolysis is the conversion of glucose into pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis requires an enzyme for a non-reversal reaction which is not required in glycolysis.
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase is an enzyme present in glycolysis that converts glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate. It is a reversible reaction, this enzyme also present during gluconeogenesis converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
Glucose 6-phosphate to glucose during gluconeogenesis by glucose-6-phosphatase. Alcohol dehydrogenase is used for the conversion of ethanol into acetaldehyde and neither present in glyconeogenesis nor glycolysis. Oxaloacetate converts to phosphoenol pyruvate during gluconeogenesis by Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase.
Fructose 6-phosphate changes into fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by Phosphofructokinase-1 during glycolysis.
Phosphoglycerate mutase is present in both pathways during glycolysis and during gluconeogenesis. This enzyme converts 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate and also converts 2-phosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis respectively.
Hexokinase converts glucose to glucose 6-phosphate during glycolysis. However, Pyruvate dehydrogenase neither present in glycolysis nor gluconeogenesis.
Answer:
Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of an atom of an element based on the relative natural abundance of that element's isotopes. The mass number is a count of the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Reptiles referred to as cold blooded uses the environment to regulate their body temperature. That's an excellent reason why they like crawling on the ground to get warmth in a cold environment.