Explanation:
<u>Seed Dispersal is an adaptive mechanism in all seed-bearing plants, participating in the movement or transport of seeds away from their parent plant to ensure the germination and survival of some of the seeds to adult plants. There are many vectors to transport the seed from one place to another.</u>
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The answer to your question is answer choice .1 Independent variable.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: fossils are remains of dead or extinct animals/plants
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
IN THE LUMEN INSIDE OF THE ENDOPLASMIC RECTICULUM.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The endoplasmic recticulum is the continuous membrane system that forms that forms the more number of flattened within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and performs the multiple process in the cell. 
The immportant functions of endoplasmic recticulum is folding, synthesis, modification, ans transport of the protein. The lumen is the protein which is present in the endoplasmic recticulum. 
The lumen of the endoplasmic recticulum is the area closed by the endoplasmic recticulum membrane, it is an extensive network of the membrane tubues, visicles, and flattened the cisternae found in the eukaryotic cells.