Answer: Project X
Explanation:
The Payback period is the amount of time it would take for the cash inflows accruing from an investment to payoff the cost of the investment.
Project X has a constant cashflow of $24,000 for 3 years and a cost of $68,000 for the Payback period is;
= 68,000/24,000
= 2.83 years
Project Y has an uneven cash flow with a cost of $60,000. Payback is calculated as;
= Year before payback + Amount left to be paid/cashflow in year of payback
Year before payback = 4,000 + 26,000 + 26,000
= $56,000
This means that the third year is the year before payback.
60,000 - 56,000 = $4,000
Payback period = 3 + 4,000/20,000
= 3.2 years
Based on a Payback period of 3 years, only Project X should be chosen as it pays back in less than 3 years.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
Inferior good is a good whose demand decreases when income increases
The substitution effect looks at the change in price of a good relative to other goods. When the price of good x increases, rob should increase consumption of good y and reduce that of good x if it were a normal good
The income effect looks at how a change in price affects real disposable income
Answer:
B. Step-up/Step-down CD
Explanation:
A bank certificate of deposit (CD) can be defined as a secured form of time-bound deposit and a special low-risk savings account, wherein money (lump-sum) are left with the bank for a specific period of time in exchange for an interest rate premium.
Generally, a certificate of deposit pays a higher interest rate to its holder than the regular savings account because the banks invest the money in a business.
Additionally, the bank certificate of deposit is protected and insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000.
A Step-up/Step-down certificate of deposit (CD) is a type of CD that changes the rate of interest for a deposit based on the prevailing market interest rate.
Answer:
double-blind experiment
Explanation:
A double-blind experiment is one in which both the experimenter and the subjects don't have knowledge of which treatment is given to which participant.
The aim of this method is to avoid bias especially from demand characteristics (experimenter expectation) and placebo effect (perception of benefit from an ineffective substance).
Double-blind experiment is used when CureAll develops a new drug to treat restless legs syndrome, and test the drug's efficacy is designed in such a way that neither the experimenter administering the drug or participants knows which drug is administered.
