Answer & Explanation:
Passive voice is used when we want the emphasis to fall on the object of the sentence instead of the subject. He was made a mayor is the passive voice construction. in this sentence, the passive voice shows we care more about the fact that "he" is a mayor now, which is the point we want to get across.
Characterized by or based on the inference of particular instances from general law
Answer:
Wiglaf is Swedish, but when he said, "I started to help my relatives," he thought of himself as a relative of Beowulf. Wiglaf came to Beowulf to help with the fight against the Dragon. This represents some important heroic virtue in Wiglaf.