We are given the number of moles of solid magnesium supplied for the reaction which is 0.02 moles while hydrochloric acid is supplied in excess thus we can say that the reaction proceeds to completion. Calculation is as follows:
0.020 mol Mg ( 1 mol H2 / 1 mol Mg ) = 0.020 mol H2 gas is produced
To convert the number of moles to volume, we use the conditions at STP of 1 mol of a substance is equal to 22.4 L. Thus,
0.020 mol H2 (22.4 L / 1 mol) (1000 mL / 1 L) = 448 mL
The answer is 80 atomic mass
Higher energy of reactants, state of transition , lower energy of product
Answer:
An -ite or -ate ending means a polyatomic ion that includes oxygen is in the formula.
ate = one more O than -ite
Explanation:
Example:
NO2 is nitrite
NO3 is nitrate
You can see that the molecules are made of the same elements, however they have more or less of one of the elements (i.e. oxygen).